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Understanding Robot Lawn Mower Types

Robot lawn mowers aren't all the same. Manufacturers segment models by garden size, technology and price. Understanding these categories prevents expensive mistakes. This guide explains each type and helps you identify which suits your requirements.

Choosing the wrong category wastes money. A budget model on a large sloped garden struggles and frustrates. A premium GPS model on a small flat lawn wastes £1500. Match mower type to garden reality.

8 Main Mower Categories
£200-£3000 Price Range
50-2000m² Coverage Capacity

Quick Tip

Entry-level doesn't mean poor quality. These mowers last 5-7 years with proper maintenance. For small simple gardens they perform identically to premium models costing triple the price. Don't overspend on features you won't use.

Mid-Range Models (£500-1000)

Mid-range mowers represent the sweet spot for most UK gardens. They cover 300-800m² with enhanced features. WiFi connectivity and smartphone apps appear at this price. Build quality improves significantly over entry models.

These mowers handle moderate slopes up to 25-30 degrees. Multi-zone capability lets them navigate complex gardens. Battery capacity increases giving longer runtimes. You get reliability and features without premium pricing.

Enhanced Capabilities

  • WiFi and app control
  • Multi-zone programming
  • Weather forecasting integration
  • Improved obstacle detection
  • Longer battery life
  • Better slope performance

Ideal Gardens

  • Medium gardens 300-800m²
  • Multiple lawn areas
  • Moderate slopes
  • Some obstacles present
  • L-shaped or complex layouts
  • Gardens with narrow passages

Most buyers should consider mid-range models. They balance cost against capability effectively. Premium features that actually matter appear here. You avoid paying for GPS navigation you might not need whilst getting meaningful upgrades over basic models.

Professional Insight

Mid-range models depreciate slowly because they suit average gardens perfectly. Strong second-hand market exists. Buy a two-year-old premium brand mid-range model for half new price. Get excellent value and proven reliability.

Premium Models (£1000-2000)

Premium mowers introduce GPS navigation and smart mapping. They learn garden layouts and mow efficiently. Large battery capacity handles 800-1500m². Build quality reaches professional standards. These machines run 8-10 years easily.

Premium Features

Navigation: GPS with smart mapping

Coverage: Up to 1500m²

Battery: 4.0-5.0Ah capacity

Connectivity: Full app integration

Build: Premium materials

Advanced Capabilities

Slope: Up to 35-40 degrees

Security: GPS tracking

Zones: Multiple area management

Schedule: Weather-adaptive

Sensors: Advanced obstacle avoidance

GPS models map your garden efficiently. They don't mow randomly. Systematic patterns reduce missed patches. Battery consumption drops because navigation improves. These mowers genuinely perform better than cheaper alternatives on complex large gardens.

Reality Check

GPS navigation needs clear satellite coverage. Gardens surrounded by tall buildings or under heavy tree canopy struggle. Boundary wire systems work better in these situations despite being older technology. Check your garden suits GPS before paying premium prices.

Professional/Estate Models (£2000+)

Professional models handle commercial applications and large estates. Coverage exceeds 2000m². All-wheel drive tackles extreme slopes up to 45 degrees. These machines cost serious money but deliver professional results.

Professional Model Specifications

  • Coverage capacity 2000m² and beyond
  • All-wheel drive or four-wheel drive systems
  • Commercial-grade components throughout
  • Extended warranties typically 3-5 years
  • Professional installation usually included
  • Remote monitoring and diagnostics
  • Cellular connectivity for areas without WiFi

Wire-Guided vs GPS Models

Two navigation technologies dominate. Wire-guided systems use buried perimeter wire. GPS models use satellite navigation. Each suits different situations. Understanding the difference prevents expensive mistakes.

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Wire-Guided

Proven reliable technology. Works anywhere regardless of satellite coverage. Installation takes time initially. Lower ongoing costs. Ideal for most gardens.

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GPS Navigation

No wire installation needed. Smart mapping creates efficient patterns. Requires clear satellite view. Premium pricing. Best for large open gardens.

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Hybrid Systems

Combines both technologies. Wire provides boundary with GPS navigation inside. Maximum reliability and efficiency. Costs most but performs best.

Wire-guided systems remain more popular in UK. Installation doesn't bother most owners. Reliability beats convenience for daily operation. GPS models suit buyers wanting minimal setup effort and willing to pay premium prices.

Small Garden Specialists (Under 300m²)

Small gardens need compact mowers. Full-size models waste money and space. Specialist small-garden mowers cost less and store easier. They navigate tight spaces better than larger machines.

Compact Mower Advantages

  • Lower purchase price
  • Easier to lift and move
  • Simpler storage requirements
  • Navigate narrow passages
  • Lower running costs

Suitable Models

  • Flymo EasiLife series
  • Worx Landroid S300
  • Gardena Sileno Minimo
  • Bosch Indego S+ models
  • Robomow RC models

Large Garden Mowers (800m²+)

Large gardens demand serious capability. Battery capacity becomes crucial. Models rated under 1000m² struggle with gardens exceeding 800m². They spend excessive time charging relative to mowing.

Large Garden Requirements

  • Coverage rating minimum 1200m² for 800m² garden
  • Battery capacity 4.0Ah or greater
  • GPS navigation significantly improves efficiency
  • Multiple charging stations for very large areas
  • All-weather capability reduces schedule disruption
  • Premium build quality justifies itself through longevity

Large Garden Reality

Gardens over 1000m² benefit enormously from premium models. The price difference shrinks relative to garden size. A £2000 mower on 1500m² costs £1.33 per square metre. Budget models fail frequently on large areas making premium investment sensible.

Slope Specialists

Slopes challenge robot mowers. Standard models handle 15-20 degrees. Sloped gardens need specialist capability. Slope-specialist mowers feature enhanced traction, powerful motors and intelligent navigation.

Gentle Slopes (15-20°)

Models: Any standard mower

Cost: £300-800

Features: Standard wheels

Performance: Reliable

Moderate Slopes (20-30°)

Models: Mid-range enhanced

Cost: £700-1200

Features: Better traction

Performance: Very good

Steep Slopes (30-40°)

Models: Premium specialists

Cost: £1200-2000

Features: AWD available

Performance: Excellent

Extreme Slopes (40°+)

Models: Professional only

Cost: £2000+

Features: 4WD systems

Performance: Outstanding

Don't guess your slope angle. Measure it properly. Download a slope measurement app. Overestimating capability leads to stuck mowers and frustration. Underestimating wastes money on unnecessary capability.

Multi-Zone Capable Models

Many gardens have separate lawn areas. Front and back gardens. Side passages. Detached areas. Multi-zone capability lets one mower handle all areas. The mower navigates between zones automatically.

Multi-Zone Requirements

  • Passage width minimum 60cm for mower transit
  • Total coverage must not exceed mower rating
  • Charging station positioned centrally works best
  • Boundary wire creates paths between zones
  • App control lets you schedule zones separately
  • Premium models handle zones better than budget options

Smart App-Controlled vs Basic Models

Smart connectivity costs £200-400 extra. You get remote control via smartphone. Schedule changes from anywhere. Monitor progress in real-time. Weather integration delays mowing in rain.

Smart Model Benefits

  • Control from anywhere via phone
  • Easy schedule adjustments
  • Weather forecast integration
  • Error notifications instantly
  • Theft tracking via GPS
  • Software updates remotely

Basic Model Approach

  • Program directly on mower
  • Set schedule and forget it
  • No dependency on WiFi
  • Simpler operation overall
  • Lower purchase cost
  • Nothing to go wrong digitally

Smart features suit tech-enthusiastic owners. Frequent schedule changes become simple. Holiday mode activates remotely. Basic models suit owners preferring simplicity. Set schedules seasonally and ignore the mower otherwise.

WiFi Dependency

Smart mowers need reliable WiFi reaching the garden. Thick walls, distance from router and interference cause problems. Check signal strength throughout your garden before buying smart models. Garden WiFi extenders cost £40-80 and solve most coverage issues.

Category Reality

Categories overlap deliberately. A premium small-garden mower costs similar to entry-level medium-garden model. Choose based on garden requirements not arbitrary price points. Better to buy premium capability for actual garden size than stretch to larger capacity you don't need.

Final Word

Most UK gardens suit mid-range wire-guided models rated 400-800m². These deliver reliability, reasonable features and sensible pricing. GPS navigation benefits large open gardens mainly. Small gardens don't need premium features. Match category to reality and avoid marketing hype.

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